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FYS: Heroic Temper (Bungard) (Ries): Evaluate Your Sources/Types of Publications

Practice the CRAAP Test

Practice your CRAP Skills!

CRAP Test - Apply to all types of Sources!

Use the C.R.A.A.P Test to determine the quality of the information you are using.  The test can be applied to all types of information:  journal & magazine articles; books & book chapters, websites, blogs, reports, etc.

Periodicals Comparison Chart

      Analyzing Periodicals

 

CATEGORY

Scholarly

Professional

General

Purpose

to share original research with the academic community and other scholars; to share critical analysis, literary analysis, contextual analysis of literature, arts, philosophy, etc. 

trends, news and information for the field

current events, news, popular culture, and entertainment

Author

researchers, scholars and experts

people in field, specialized journalists

journalists

Length

longer, in-depth articles

some lengthy, mostly shorter articles

short, a few pages at the most

Language

uses vocabulary of the discipline

uses the jargon of the field

simple, general vocabulary

Publisher

university & scholarly presses, professional organizations

professional organizations and trade publishers

commercial and trade publishers

Sources

footnotes & bibliographies always included

usually cited, but not as extensive

generally not cited

Graphics

charts, tables, almost no advertisements

some illustrations & ads related to the profession

lots of photographs and advertisements

Examples

The Classical Journal; Bryn Mawr Classical Review; Classical Philology;

New Criterion; New Yorker; The Atlantic

Time, Newsweek, People, USA Today

 

 

Primary vs. Seconary Sources

Primary - Raw evidence/data that needs to be interpreted.  Secondary - work of others who interpret the primary data/evidence.
  • Written or spoken word
  • diaries
  • letters
  • speeches
  • poems
  • newspaper articles
  • photographs
  • paintings
  • sculpture
  • screenplays
  • performances
  • musical compositions
  • audio or video recordings
  • archaeological discoveries
  • writings of:  philosophers, literary authors
  • Interpretation of the event, image, person, idea. 
  • Can be in the form of an article, essay, book.

Assoc. Dean for Public Services, Butler Libraries

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Sally Neal
she/her
Contact:
I am the subject librarian for:

CCOM: Strategic Communication, Journalism, Sports Media, Esports, Exploratory Communication; LAS: English, Exploratory Studies.

Temporary contact for: Philosophy & Religion, Political Science

Schedule an appt. with me for research support in these disciplines.

109B Irwin Library
317-940-9949
sneal@butler.edu

Neal Library Instruction Evaluation

CONTACT

Email Butler University Libraries
Irwin Library: 317-940-9227
Science Library: 317-940-9937

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